Lippincott Visual Nursing by Unknown

Author:Unknown
Language: eng
Format: epub
Publisher: Wolters Kluwer

Nursing Considerations

To aid early diagnosis of congenital torticollis, observe the infant for limited neck movement.

Provide passive stretching and massage for an infant and encourage active stretching for the older child and adult.

Prepare the patient for surgery. Also prepare the patient for possible immobilization with a brace.

After corrective surgery, monitor the patient closely for nausea or signs of respiratory complications, especially if he is in cervical traction. Keep suction equipment available to manage possible aspiration.

If the patient has an immobilization device such as a brace, monitor circulation, sensation, and color around the device. Inspect the skin around the device for signs of breakdown.

Provide emotional support for the patient and family members to relieve any anxiety caused by fear, pain, an altered body image, and limitations imposed by treatments.

Help the patient begin stretching exercises, as ordered, as soon he can tolerate them.

Help the patient identify causes of stress, which may worsen signs and symptoms.

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