Homosexuality and the European Court of Human Rights by Johnson Paul;

Homosexuality and the European Court of Human Rights by Johnson Paul;

Author:Johnson, Paul;
Language: eng
Format: epub
ISBN: 1166452
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Group


1 J. Weeks, ‘Sexual Citizenship’, Theory, Culture and Society, 15(3–4), 1999, 35–52.

2 C.F. Stychin, Governing Sexuality: The Changing Politics of Citizenship and Law Reform, Oxford: Hart, 2003, p. 23.

3 D.J. Harris, M. O’Boyle, E.P. Bates and C.M. Buckley, Law of the European Convention on Human Rights, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.

4 See: G. Cohen-Jonathan, ‘Respect for Private and Family Life’, in R.St.J. Macdonald, F. Matscher and H. Petzold (eds.), The European System for the Protection of Rights, Alphen aan den Rijn: Kluwer, 1993.

5 N.A. Moreham, ‘The Right to Respect for Private Life in the European Convention on Human Rights: A Re-examination’, European Human Right Law Review 1, 2008, 44–79.

6 X. v Iceland, no. 6825/74, Commission decision, 18 May 1976, p. 87.

7 Niemietz v Germany, no. 13710/88, 16 December 1992, Series A no. 251-B, § 29.

8 S. and Marper v the United Kingdom, nos. 30562/04 and 30566/04, 4 December 2008, § 102.

9 Van Kück v Germany, no. 35968/97, 2 June 2003, ECHR 2003-VII, § 70–71.

10 C. Warbick, ‘The Structure of Article 8’, European Human Rights Law Review 1, 1998, 32–44 at 33.

11 Dudgeon v the United Kingdom, no. 7525/76, 22 October 1981, Series A no. 45.

12 See, for example: R. Wintemute, ‘“From Sex Rights” to “Love Rights”: Partnership Rights as Human Rights’, in N. Bamforth (ed.), Sex Rights: The Oxford Amnesty Lectures 2002, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.

13 W.B. v Federal Republic of Germany, no. 104/55, Commission decision, 17 December 1955.

14 X. v the United Kingdom, no. 7215/75, Commission decision, 7 July 1977, pp. 41–42.

15 Dudgeon v the United Kingdom, no. 7525/76, Commission decision, 3 March 1978, p. 119.

16 Dudgeon v the United Kingdom, no. 7525/76, Commission report, 13 March 1980, § 38.

17 Dudgeon v the United Kingdom, no. 7525/76, Commission decision, 3 March 1978, p. 120.

18 Handyside v the United Kingdom, no. 5493/72, 7 December 1976, Series A no. 24.

19 Dudgeon v the United Kingdom, no. 7525/76, 22 October 1981, Series A no. 45, § 52.

20 Ibid., § 60.

21 Ibid., § 53.

22 Ibid., § 60.

23 Ibid., Dissenting opinion of Judge Zekia, § 3.

24 P. Devlin, The Enforcement of Morals, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1965.

25 Dudgeon v the United Kingdom, no. 7525/76, 22 October 1981, Series A no. 45, Partially dissenting opinion of Judge Walsh, §14.

26 H.L.A. Hart, Law, Liberty and Morality, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1963.

27 Home Office, Report of the Committee on Homosexual Offences and Prostitution (Cmnd. 247), London: Home Office, 1957.

28 R. Wintemute, Sexual Orientation and Human Rights: The United States Constitution, the European Convention, and the Canadian Charter, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995, p. 93.

29 Modinos v Cyprus, no. 15070/89, 22 April 1993, Series A no. 259.

30 Norris v Ireland, no. 10581/83, 26 October 1988, Series A no. 142.

31 Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, Recommendation 924, 1 October 1981. This recommendation also urged ‘member states to apply the same minimum age of consent for homosexual and heterosexual acts’. The Commission and the Court did not follow this recommendation.

32 Dudgeon v the United Kingdom, no. 7525/76, 22 October 1981, Series A no.



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