Artificial Intelligence and Bioethics by Perihan Elif Ekmekci & Berna Arda

Author:Perihan Elif Ekmekci & Berna Arda
Language: eng
Format: epub
ISBN: 9783030524487
Publisher: Springer International Publishing

2.It is an irreversible execution. Once drone hits, people die, and there is no possibility to undo what is done.

3.The decision has both scientific and ethical dimensions; therefore, it requires the drone to be equipped with scientific and ethical reasoning properties and accurate equipage to execute the decision.

It is plausible to say that a device that is capable of making decisions autonomously between life and death, which does not need a human to execute its decision, has been very much out of the perspective of philosophers who were only familiar with the conventional concept of technology. The theories of philosophy and ethics of technology did not consider technology as something which can function as extreme as autonomous military drones.

The critical factor for these advanced AI entities is their capability of deep learning together with some other learning techniques which enable them to learn and comprehend concepts of real-life effectively. Reinforced learning is one of these mechanisms through which AI technology learns by processing the input and environmental interaction and gains competence in any task. Speech recognition is another. These learning techniques enable AI to understand the compositionality of the real world to get competency in the skills of the human brain like reasoning or using language to communicate.

These discussions show us that conventional technology products and AI entities notably advanced AI technology entities such as human-level or above human-level AI, inherent fundamentally different features than conventional technology artifacts. Because of that, they are steered out of the scope of existent conventional technology ethics. That is the reason why we struggle to address ethical issues related to AI technology; our existing theoretical framework does not work as proper means to handle these issues. Therefore, we need to develop a novel ethical perspective when to deal with ethical issues related to AI technology.

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