Karawitan Source Readings in Javanese Gamelan and Vocal Music: Volume 1 by Judith Becker

Karawitan Source Readings in Javanese Gamelan and Vocal Music: Volume 1 by Judith Becker

Author:Judith Becker
Language: eng
Format: epub
Publisher: University of Michigan Center for South and Southeast Asian Studies
Published: 2020-02-15T00:00:00+00:00


It has been pointed out that gendhing are composed with equal metrical units marked by the strokes of various gongs; the underlying feeling of a gendhing is based on the smoothly flowing quality of the inner melody, as discussed in chapter II. The marriage between the metrical units (with their gong markers) and the inner melody typifies the musical style of Javanese gamelan music.

In this section, the relationship between inner melody and the various gongs that mark gendhing forms will be discussed. The players of the kenong and kempul usually play tones that coincide with the tones of the inner melody of the gendhing. This kenong or kempul technique is called kenong mbalung or kempul mbalung, since kenong or kempul strokes also coincide with tones of the balungan. However, sometimes the kenong or kempul tone anticipates the approaching tone of the inner melody. This technique is called kenong plèsèdan or kempul plèsèdan. “Plèsèdan” literally means ‘slippery place’. Plèsèdan technique is an indication that the kenong or kempul player feels the smooth pull of the inner melody toward the tone that follows (see figures 45 and 46).

Figure 45. Example of Kenong Plèsèdan (Gendhing Onang-onang, laras pélog pathet nem, Excerpt)



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