Gender and the Contours of Precarious Employment by Vosko Leah F.;MacDonald Martha;Campbell Iain;

Author:Vosko, Leah F.;MacDonald, Martha;Campbell, Iain;
Language: eng
Format: epub
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Group
Published: 2011-02-01T00:00:00+00:00

Notes

1 Earlier and modified versions of the research presented here can be found in Burri (2006: 307–27) and Burri (forthcoming).

2 Wet aanpassing arbeidsduur, Stb. 2000, 114; Wet arbeid en zorg, Stb. 2001, 567 and Wijziging arbeidstijdenwet en burgerlijk wetboek ter verruiming van zeggenschap van werknemers over arbeidstijden, Stb. 2003, 141.

3 See Roes (2008) for a recent overview of available research in English.

4 These national statistics do not include persons working fewer than 12 hours a week.

5 According to the definition used by Statistics Netherlands, a person who earns an income from employment or self-employment that amounts to 70 per cent of the minimum wage is economically independent. In 2008, this amounted to € 812 a month.

6 Directive 97/81 (part-time work), OJ 1998, L 14/9.

7 Act on Equal Treatment Regarding Working Time (Wet verbod van onderscheid naar arbeidsduur), Stb. 1996: 391.

8 Wet flexibiliteit en zekerheid, Stb. 1998, 300.

9 Derogations on this point were found in 23 of 110 collective agreements studied in this research, in half of the collective agreements the number of successive fixed-term contracts was less than three, in half it was more than three (Knegt et al. 2007: vi).

10 See in particular the Adeneler case of the European Court of Justice: ECJ 4 July 2006, case C-212/04 Adeneler [2006] ECR p. I–6057.

11 Directive 1999/70, OJ 1999, L 175/43; Equal Treatment Temporary and Permanent Employees Act (Wet tot uitvoering van richtlijn 1999/70/EG betreffende de raamovereenkomst voor arbeidsovereenkomsten voor bepaalde tijd), Stb. 2002, 560.

12 See, on the application of Directive 1999/70, ECJ 13 September 2007, Case C-307/05, Del Cerro Alonso, [2007] ECR p. I–7109.

13 Directive 2008/104/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 November 2008 on temporary agency work, OJ 2008, L 327/9.

14 Wet aanpassing arbeidsduur, Stb. 2000, 114.

15 Wijziging arbeidstijdenwet en burgerlijk wetboek ter verruiming van zeggenschap van werknemers over arbeidstijden, Stb. 2003, 141.

16 Wet arbeid en zorg, Stb. 2001: 565; see for amendments Stb. 2005, 115; 2005: 274.

17 Wet aanpassing fiscale behandeling VUT/prepensioen en introductie levensloopregeling, Stb. 2005, 115.

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