Ocean Science Data Collection Management Networking and Services by Unknown

Author:Unknown
Language: eng
Format: epub
Published: 2022-01-27T09:00:20+00:00

Chapter Four. A collaborative framework among data producers, managers, and users

Chapter Four: A collaborative framework among data producers, managers, and users

S. Simoncelli ¹ , Giuseppe M.R. Manzella ² , ³ , A. Storto ⁴ , A. Pisano ⁴ , M. Lipizer ⁵ , A. Barth ⁶ , V. Myroshnychenko ⁷ , T. Boyer ⁸ , C. Troupin ⁶ , C. Coatanoan ⁹ , A. Pititto ¹⁰ , R. Schlitzer ¹¹ , Dick M.A. Schaap ¹² , and S. Diggs ¹³ ¹ Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione di Bologna, Italy ² The Historical Oceanography Society, La Spezia, Italy ³ OceanHis SrL, Torino, Italy ⁴ Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Scienze Marine (CNR-ISMAR), Rome, Italy ⁵ Istituto Nazionale di Oceanografia e di Geofisica Sperimentale – OGS, Trieste, Italy ⁶ University of Liege, Liege, Belgium ⁷ Middle East Technical University, Institute of Marine Sciences, Erdemli-Mersin, Turkey ⁸ National Centers for Environmental Information, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Asheville, NC, United States ⁹ Ifremer Centre de Bretagne, Plouzané, Brest, France ¹⁰ COGEA, Rome, Italy ¹¹ Alfred Wegener Institute, Bremerhaven, Germany ¹² Mariene Informatie Service MARIS B.V., Nootdorp, the Netherlands ¹³ Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States

Abstract

The needs of society and the emerging blue economy require access and integration of data and information for the construction of dedicated products. A “transparent and accessible ocean” is one of the key objectives of the Ocean Decade 2021–30. In this context, marine infrastructures become significant components of a global knowledge environment, enabling environmental assessment and providing the necessary data for scientifically valid actions to protect and restore ocean health, to use marine resources in a sustainable way. The data is collected, analyzed, organized, and used by people and their good use/reuse can be obtained with social practices, technological and physical agreements aimed at facilitating collaborative knowledge, decision-making, inference. The vision is a digital ocean data ecosystem made up of multiple, interoperable, and scalable components. The huge amount of data and the resulting products can drive the development of new knowledge as well as new applications and services. Predictive capabilities that derive from the digital ecosystem enable the implementation of services for real-time decision-making, multihazard warning systems, and advance marine space planning. The chapter develops following the progressive complexity and information content of products deriving from oceanic data: data cycle and data collections, data products, oceanic reanalysis. The chapter discusses the new challenges of data products and the complexity of deriving them.

Keywords

Data integration; Data management; Data products; Ocean decade; Ocean services; Quality elements

Introduction

The advent of the United Nations Ocean Science Decade 2021–30 for Sustainable Development ( Ryabinin et al., 2019 , https://www.oceandecade.org/ ) will bring about a blue revolution with the aim of boosting ocean knowledge and literacy and serve the whole society in driving informed decision-making processes and the blue growth. The continuous observation of the ocean is a crucial activity in this process that allows monitoring the ocean state, its functioning, and evolution in a

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