Phosphorescence: A Memoir of Finding Joy When the World Goes Dark by Julia Baird

Phosphorescence: A Memoir of Finding Joy When the World Goes Dark by Julia Baird

Author:Julia Baird [Baird, Julia]
Language: eng
Format: epub
Tags: Medical, Internal Medicine
ISBN: 9780593236918
Google: CwQyEAAAQBAJ
Publisher: Random House
Published: 2021-11-15T00:17:48.778523+00:00


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Buddhists call it mudita—a delight in another’s good fortune, or an unselfish joy. The Yiddish word nachas has a similar meaning of pride in someone else’s accomplishments, usually referring to one’s children. Another slightly different but rarely used word with a similar meaning is “confelicity”—pleasure in another’s happiness. In recent years, psychologists studying this concept have coined the term “freudenfreude” to describe the opposite of schadenfreude, and it means genuine rejoicing in another’s success. I am not sure why we allow freudenfreude to be permanently overshadowed by its evil twin schadenfreude when it is equally useful as a word and a far superior emotion. Psychologists have found that freudenfreude is actually an effective bulwark against melancholia or sadness—a simple way, in other words, to get out of your own head and bask in borrowed sun.

Gore Vidal was wrong: It’s not the success of our friends that is bad for us, but not relishing it. There is some evidence that a lack of freudenfreude can actually make you depressed. Experiencing it is something we need to work on; it’s an attitude, or a habit of thinking, that we need to coax our minds into. We encourage people to feel compassion for those who struggle, so why not also encourage freudenfreude for those who triumph? It’s the antidote to envy.

Psychology professor Catherine Chambliss has been studying freudenfreude for years. She conducted an experiment with severely mentally ill people in a residential psychiatric facility to try to establish if managing competitive impulses and friendship could help stem depression in a clinical setting. She and her colleagues spent time with staff and patients talking about how to consciously, deliberately, and genuinely celebrate the successes of other people, in what they called “Freudenfreude Enhancement Techniques.” In her book Empathy Rules: Depression, Schadenfreude, and Freudenfreude, Chambliss writes that, while the strategy did not provide “a miracle cure,” there were some startling results. For example, there was a “discernible positive influence on morale,” the number of incidents of assault and self-injury declined, and the number of successful discharges “increased dramatically.” Professor Chambliss concludes: “Empathy works wonders. Failures of empathy can be a big problem. Failing to respond with empathy to a friend’s success or setback may prove toxic to relationships, undermining one’s social support and possibly leading to social isolation and the depression it all too often produces.”

In 2016, Professor Chambliss replicated her findings in a study in Europe, which found that students and hospital patients with depression had higher levels of schadenfreude and lower levels of freudenfreude. She and her co-author admitted that they did not know if these differences “might contribute to the development of depression, be a consequence of it, or both.” At any rate, the connection makes sense.

The best part of any reality TV singing show is very often the family and friends backstage, screaming and hopping like rabbits when their candidate wins. It’s the same at any sporting event, from the Olympics to local athletics carnivals,



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