Integrated Maritime Security: Governing the Ghost Protocol by Prabhakaran Paleri

Author:Prabhakaran Paleri [Paleri, Prabhakaran]
Language: eng
Format: epub
Tags: International Relations, Trade & Tariffs, History & Theory, Diplomacy, General, Reference, Political Science, Geopolitics, Security (National & International)
ISBN: 9789382652670
Google: IQiqCQAAQBAJ
Goodreads: 22230471
Publisher: VIJ BOOKS INDIA
Published: 2014-05-10T00:00:00+00:00

clarity of jurisdiction,

absence of limitations or constraints in enforcing it under intent (enforceability in the society),

expediency of judicial system and

resistant to abuse.

29 Paleri, Prabhakaran, Coast Guards of the World and Emerging Maritime Threats, Tokyo, Ocean Policy Research Foundation, 2009, p. 116.

30 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ReCAAP, accessed 24 January 2013.

31 Vego, Milan N., Naval Strategy and Operations in Narrow Seas, London; Frank Cass, 1999, p. 11.

32 Menzel, Manfred, “Port Development Experience”, Conference Compendium: India International Maritime ExpoTM 2001,Mumbai, p. 43. Freedom Ship is a futuristic concept of a floating city at sea, 1.2 km long, 25 stories high, traveling around the globe every two years.

33 Paleri, Prabhakaran, Resource management in a Sinking World—Land and Geoproperty Rights, paper presented at the International Conference on Decisions in Management and Social Sciences for Sustainable Management, Indian Institute of Social Welfare and Business Management, Kolkata, 14 December 2009.

34 There was a unique case in a court in New Zealand where, for the first time in the world, an alleged climate refugee from Kiribati sought a decision for remaining in New Zealand on expiry of his visa on the grounds that his country was sinking under climate change. “Rising Seas may Give Rise to 1st Climate Refugee,” The Times of India, Kozhikode, 18 Oct 2013, p.16. The court, however, rejected his appeal on the ground that he was not eligible as he was not a refugee under the UN Refugee Convention. The court also observed that he was not going to face persecution on return as his position was not different from any other Kiribati national. The argument was “unconvincing,” the court observed. “New Zealand Court Rejects Man’s Plea to be First Climate Refugee’” The Times of India, Kozhikode, 27 November 2013, p. 14.

35 Paleri, n.14.

36 Gupta, Ranjan, The Indian Ocean: A Political Geography, New Delhi; Marwah Publications, 1979, p. 1.

37 Check the Russian visitor to India. Russian Consulate Publication, Mumbai. Afanasy Nikitin’s Voyage beyond Three Seas–1466-1472. Afanasi Nikitin died in 1472.

38 Gupta, n 32, p.2

39 Sakhuja, Vijay, Indian Ocean and the Safety of Sea Lines of Communication, Strategic Analysis. August, 2001: 689-702.

40 Conditional routing like hugging a cost out of fear of pirates.

41 The then Sudan has been divided into Republic of the Sudan (also called North Sudan) and South Sudan after the latter seceded from it on 9 July 2011 under consent.

42 Cruise Missile Strikes on Afghanistan and Sudan. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruise_missile_strikes_on_Afghanistan_and Sudan_(August_1998). According to the United States, the attack was in retaliation of the terrorist attacks on the US embassies in Kenya and Tanzania.

43 Coastline paradox is a term used in this to explain the complexity of the coast and everything associated with it including the term “coastal security” that the concept of coastline is under indefinite variation making it a term that may not exist in an identified measure at any given moment hence not suitable to be used in border science or strategy related to land ocean interface. Instead the coastal paradox demands the coast to be termed as an area rather than a line as in the case of land border.

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