Order within Anarchy: The Laws of War as an International Institution by James D. Morrow

Order within Anarchy: The Laws of War as an International Institution by James D. Morrow

Author:James D. Morrow [Morrow, James D.]
Language: eng
Format: epub
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2014-07-31T00:00:00+00:00


Table 4′.15 Results of parametric survival models not including retaliation

* * *

Generalized gamma distributionLog-normal distributionLog-normal with correction for nonproportional hazards

Scale parameter (κ) .213, .158, n.s.

Shape parameter (σ) 2.699, .144, <.001 2.840, .094, <.001 2.585, .085, <.001

Independent variables

Joint ratification −.392, .637, n.s. −.433, .638, n.s. −.674, .584, n.s.

Violator ratified .307, .454, n.s. .322, .458, n.s. .196, .416, n.s.

Violator democracy −1.131, .351, .001 −1.110, .355, .002 −.820, .323, .011

Violator democracy times joint ratification −.327, .809, n.s. −.233, .819, n.s. −.441, .749, n.s.

Violator democracy times violator ratified 1.404, .813, .084 1.289, .820, n.s. 1.142, .748, n.s.

Power ratio −2.150, .624, .001 −2.249, .627, <.001 −1.963, .575, .001

Power ratio times joint ratification .010, .787, n.s. .165, .779, n.s. .169, .716, n.s.

Aerial Bombing .569, .435, n.s. .511, .429, n.s. .133, .400, n.s.

Armistice 2.879, .447, <.001 2.787, .440, <.001 −4.495, .758, <.001

Armistice times log(time) 1.483, .151, <.001

Chemical and biological warfare 3.458, .465, <.001 3.467, .461, <.001 −.786, .984, n.s.

CBW times log(time) .737, .168, <.001

Treatment of civilians −2.232, .400, <.001 −2.246, .411, <.001 −2.199, .374, <.001

Protection of cultural property −1.375, .547, .012 −1.357, .566, .017 −1.298, .515, .012

Conduct on the high seas 1.237, .430, .004 1.191, .433, .006 1.035, .393, .009

Prisoners of war −.796, .408, .051 −.783, .418, .061 −.805, .380, .034

Violator initiated war? −.960, .205, <.001 −.927, .207, <.001 −.717, .191, <.001

Violator battle death rate −.370, .109, .001 −.376, .116, .001 −.241, .103, .019

Violator lost .661, .425, n.s. .670, .430, n.s. .382, .395, n.s.

Violator lost times power ratio −2.035, .759, .007 −2.092, .762, .006 −1.557, .703, .027

Constant 7.596 7.422 7.303

N 1248 1248 1248

Log-likelihood −1564.8 −1565.7 −1505.1

χ2 371.5 w/18 d.f.s 390.7 w/18 d.f.s 511.8 w 20 d.f.s

Significance probability of model <.0001 <.0001 <.0001



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