Learning by Stephen B. Klein;

Author:Stephen B. Klein; [Klein;, Stephen B.]
Language: eng
Format: epub, pdf
ISBN: 9781544323640
Publisher: Sage
Published: 2021-11-15T20:25:04+00:00

Before You Go On

What competing associations could cause Justin to stop going to the movies on Friday night?

How could Justin’s habit of going to the movies be broken?

Review

Guthrie suggested that when a stimulus and response occur together, they automatically become associated, and when the stimulus is encountered again, it will produce the response.

According to Guthrie, reward alters the stimulus environment, thereby precluding the acquisition of any new competing S–R associations.

Practice increases the number of stimuli associated with a response and thereby increases the intensity of that response.

Guthrie proposed three methods (fatigue, threshold, and incompatible stimuli) of breaking a habit, or replacing an old undesired habit with a new habit.

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