Violence in Animal Cruelty Offenders by Tia Hoffer Holly Hargreaves-Cormany Yvonne Muirhead & J Reid Meloy

Violence in Animal Cruelty Offenders by Tia Hoffer Holly Hargreaves-Cormany Yvonne Muirhead & J Reid Meloy

Author:Tia Hoffer, Holly Hargreaves-Cormany, Yvonne Muirhead & J Reid Meloy
Language: eng
Format: epub
Publisher: Springer International Publishing, Cham


Affective (reactive)

Predatory (instrumental)

Intense autonomic arousal

Minimal/absent autonomic arousal

Subjective experience of emotion

No conscious emotion

Reactive/immediate violence

Planned or purposeful violence

Internal/external perceived threat

No imminent perceived threat

Goal is threat reduction (homeostasis)

Variable goals

Possible displacement of target

No displacement of target

Time-limited behavioral sequence

No time-limited sequence

Preceded by instinctual behaviors/reduced threat

Preceded by private ritual to fuel narcissism



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